Alexandria's founded by Alexander

Alexandria's founded by Alexander the Great (by year BC): 334 Alexandria in Troia (Turkey) - 333 Alexandria at Issus/Alexandrette (Iskenderun, Turkey) - 332 Alexandria of Caria/by the Latmos (Alinda, Turkey) - 331 Alexandria Mygdoniae - 331 Alexandria (Egypt) - 330 Alexandria Ariana (Herat, Afghanistan) - 330 Alexandria of the Prophthasia/in Dragiana/Phrada (Farah, Afghanistan) - 330 Alexandria in Arachosia (Kandahar, Afghanistan) - 330 Alexandria in the Caucasus (Begram, Afghanistan) - 329 Alexandria of the Paropanisades (Ghazni, Afghanistan) - 329 Alexandria Eschate or Ultima (Khodjend, Tajikistan) - 329 Alexandria on the Oxus (Termez, Afghanistan) - 328 Alexandria in Margiana (Merv, Turkmenistan) - 326 Alexandria Nicaea (on the Hydaspes, India) - 326 Alexandria Bucephala (on the Hydaspes, India) - 325 Alexandria Sogdia - 325 Alexandria Oreitide - 325 Alexandria in Opiene / Alexandria on the Indus (confluence of Indus & Acesines, India) - 325 Alexandria Rambacia (Bela, Pakistan) - 325 Alexandria Xylinepolis (Patala, India) - 325 Alexandria in Carminia (Gulashkird, Iran) - 324 Alexandria-on-the-Tigris/Antiochia-in-Susiana/Charax (Spasinou Charax on the Tigris, Iraq) - ?Alexandria of Carmahle? (Kahnu)

Friday, December 28, 2018

Second life for the Nymphaeum of Amman

It always makes me happy when new life is brought to an ancient site or building as they often have been mistreated over the centuries and have suffered from war, plunder and erosion.

[Picture from Jordan Times]

This means that the news about the recently rehabilitated Nymphaeum in downtown Amman, Jordan, situated right next to the busy fruit and vegetable market deserves our attention. Basically a Nymphaeum was a gift to the nymphs, who were divine spirits associated with water.

This Roman fountain from the second century AD has now been turned into an outdoor museum and performance space, which should attract the tourists visiting the nearby Theater and Odeon. It was not a small local fountain as archaeologists have established that the water in the 600 m2 pool was continuously flowing through a three meters deep basin. This is truly a building worthy of a major city, then and now.

Since the Nymphaeum is located so close to the modern market place, the municipality has agreed to do  their utmost to keep the area clean and to meet the necessary requirement for its perseveration.

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