Archaeology
News Network published an interesting hypothetical reconstruction of the
tomb at Kasta Hill near Amphipolis.
The latest official news is that thorough tests
will be carried out on the bones found in the burial site. If DNA examination
will lead to anything conclusive is very much debated since a comparison with
the remains found in the Vergina tumulus and believed to belong to King
Philip II is not really an option since those bones have been cremated.
More interesting news comes from Andrew Chugg
who has been following the Amphipolis operations very closely
(see also: A
wonderful analysis of Amphipolis by Andrew Chugg). One of his first
conclusions is that this tomb definitely doesn’t belong to Hephaistion who was named among the many possible occupants, simply
because we know for certain that he was cremated in great pump which is not the
case for these bones at Amphipolis.
I also agree that it is most unusual in those
days for a Macedonian of high status to be buried without being previously
cremated. The entire monument
of Amphipolis
is pointing towards a burial site of an important person and it is indeed very
strange to find such a “simple” cist tomb inside – a shear contrast with the
high standards of the rest of the monument.
By reading further in Andrew Chugg’s latest
article in the Greek
Reporter, it is clear that he is still convinced that Queen Olympias is the most plausible candidate and his
argumentation is rather convincing (for the full story read: Is
the Mother of Alexander the Great in the Tomb at Amphipolis? Part 7: The
Skeleton). We know that Cassander was
capable of many intrigues that fitted his cause, so I would say this theory is
one among many but not impossible. We have to wait for the results of further
research to draw more substantiated conclusion. Besides, we still don’t know
whether the bones belong to a male or a female.
I can't help but wonder, the nearly geometric shape of the hole in the mosaic... I could almost imagine a circular image there. Like a picture of a face with the symbol of the sun around it like seen on the Macedonian shields. It would give credit to the idea that the "shrine" to Olympias had been further defiled.
ReplyDeleteInteresting idea for why would the very center of such a superb mosaic otherwise be disturbed in antiquity? When I first saw the picture I thought there had been a center piece of some kind, but that didn't make sens after I read that loose mosaics had been recovered from the filling layer of soil.
ReplyDeleteBut placing an image right on top of the running horses does not make sense either, does it?
The intriguing question is then, why such a circular shaped hole?
It will a while before this question and so many others will be answered - unfortunately ...