It is
wonderful news that in spite of its poor financial state, excavations in Greece are
still on-going. To my greatest satisfaction, the most recent discoveries are
coming from the Vergina area, ancient Aegae.
The pieces
recovered from five different tombs are very refined and one of them could have belonged to
King Cassander, the bloody ruler of Macedonia who
took the Macedonian crown after killing Alexander’s
mother, wife and son(s). Himself being the son of Antipater, Alexander’s regent while campaigning in the east, Cassander married Alexander’s sister Thessalonica , establishing the Antipatrid dynasty.
Another quite important tomb shows a large underground room whose walls are decorated with garlands of ivy and flowers. Based on the impressive ceramic objects and an iron sword found in this tomb it can be dated to 420-410 BC and could well belong to King Perdiccas II, one of Alexander’s ancestors who died in 413 BC.
Another quite important tomb shows a large underground room whose walls are decorated with garlands of ivy and flowers. Based on the impressive ceramic objects and an iron sword found in this tomb it can be dated to 420-410 BC and could well belong to King Perdiccas II, one of Alexander’s ancestors who died in 413 BC.
Yet another
Macedonian tomb was discovered showing Doric columns and a façade that is
similar to that of the tomb that supposedly belongs to Alexander IV, the son of
Alexander the Great.
[Attic
lekythoi and Funeral mourning representation found at the Royal Necropolis of
Aegae, Vergina. Pictures from Archaeology News Network, Credit: ΑΠΕ-ΜΠΕ/ΥΠΠΟ/STR]
In total twenty tombs were excavated ranging from the 4th to the 3rd century BC . Although these burial sites have been plundered in the past, they still yielded some impressive artifacts.
Further to
the south, in ancient Corinth ,
a hoard of 51 Macedonian gold coins has been found in a cavity in the rocks.
The coins featuring Philip II were
minted in Pella and
Amphipolis in Macedonia ,
while those showing Alexander the Great
come from Amphipolis in Greece ,
Miletus and Tarsus in Asia Minor, Salamis in Cyprus
and from Sidon in Phoenicia .
The hoard was concealed shortly after 330 BC when Alexander was still in Asia and a Macedonian garrison was posted in
Corinth to
protect the isthmus.
[Picture from Pinterest fbcdn-sphotos-g-a.akamaihd.net]
Some of these ancient Greek phenotypes survived. Enslaved. Once deported. Greece did nothing to protect them (Syria, Iraq, Sinjar-mountains, Yemen, Kashmir)? Compare:
ReplyDeletehttps://www.pinterest.de/cephyrq/ancient-ethnic-phenotypes-ii/
We are all part of the Indo-European civilization. Through the ages, countless peoples have moved constantly between east and west and back leaving their imprints in more than one way. Whether we want it or not, we are all part of one big family.
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